Increasing the Tax Incentives for Conservation Easement Donations - a Responsible Approach

Increasing the Tax Incentives for Conservation Easement Donations - a Responsible Approach
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Publisher :
Total Pages : 117
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ISBN-10 : OCLC:1290727198
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Rating : 4/5 (98 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Increasing the Tax Incentives for Conservation Easement Donations - a Responsible Approach by : Nancy A. McLaughlin

Download or read book Increasing the Tax Incentives for Conservation Easement Donations - a Responsible Approach written by Nancy A. McLaughlin and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of tax incentives to encourage private landowners to donate conservation easements has become increasingly popular as policy makers search for ways to combat the growing problem of urban sprawl. The tax incentives have worked remarkably well to encourage private landowners who have both the will and the means to shoulder a significant percentage of the economic cost of protecting their land through the donation of conservation easements. However, the success of the tax incentive program should not blind its proponents to its inevitable inefficiencies and limitations. Continually increasing tax incentives in an effort to make them attractive to a broader class of landowners - including, in particular, so-called land rich, cash, poor landowners - could have unintended consequences. Thus far, the land trust community has been able to recognize and respond to the challenges presented by the acquisition and long-term stewardship of conservation easements. However, the capacity of land trusts (and the often less well-equipped government agencies) to respond to such challenges is not unlimited. Some easement holders could be overwhelmed if Congress and the states adopt policies that result in a sudden surge in easement donations. Moreover, exploitation and abuse of the tax incentives by profit motivated donors could imperil the very existence of the tax incentive program and call into question both the credibility of the land trust community and the use of conservation easements as a private land protection tool. This article undertakes a much-needed critical analysis of the tax incentives designed to encourage conservation easement donations and proposals to increase those incentives. This article ultimately concludes that a responsible approach to increasing the tax incentives is called for: Congress should increase the incentives only if some assurance can be had that the increase will be efficient, that land trusts and government agencies have the expertise and resources to appropriately screen and steward the anticipated additional easements, and that the increase will not encourage exploitation and abuse.


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