Transport-driven Scrape-off Layer Flows and the X-point Dependence of the L-H Power Threshold in Alcator C-Mod
Author | : Brian LaBombard |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 62 |
Release | : 2004 |
ISBN-10 | : OCLC:643331793 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 (93 Downloads) |
Download or read book Transport-driven Scrape-off Layer Flows and the X-point Dependence of the L-H Power Threshold in Alcator C-Mod written by Brian LaBombard and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Factor of ~2 higher power thresholds for low- to high-confinement mode transitions (LH) with unfavorable x-point topologies in Alcator C-Mod [Phys. Plasmas 1, 1511 (1994)] are linked to flow boundary conditions imposed by the scrape-off layer (SOL). Ballooning-like transport drives flow along magnetic field lines from low- to high-field regions with toroidal direction dependent on upper/lower x-point balance; the toroidal rotation of the confined plasma responds, exhibiting a strong counter-current rotation when Bx B points away from the x-point. Increased auxiliary heating power (rf, no momentum input) leads to an L-H transition at approximately twice the edge electron pressure gradient when Bx B points away. As gradients rise prior to the transition, toroidal rotation ramps toward the co-current direction; the H-mode is seen when the counter-current rotation imposed by the SOL flow becomes compensated. Remarkably, L-H thresholds in lower-limited discharges are identical to lower x-point discharges; SOL flows are also found similar, suggesting a connection.